Phytochemical screening and analysis of heavy metals of Nerium oleander (L.) leaves

Phytochemical screening and analysis of heavy metals of Nerium oleander (L.) leaves

Authors

  • Jamila Fliou Laboratory of Molecular Chemistry and Natural Substance, Moulay Ismail University, Faculty of Science, B.P. 11201 Zitoune, Meknes, Morocco
  • Ouassima Riffi Laboratory of Molecular Chemistry and Natural Substance, Moulay Ismail University, Faculty of Science, B.P. 11201 Zitoune, Meknes, Morocco
  • Ali Amechrouq Laboratory of Molecular Chemistry and Natural Substance, Moulay Ismail University, Faculty of Science, B.P. 11201 Zitoune, Meknes, Morocco
  • Mohammed Elhourri Laboratory of Molecular Chemistry and Natural Substance, Moulay Ismail University, Faculty of Science, B.P. 11201 Zitoune, Meknes, Morocco
  • Mostafa El Idrissi Laboratory of Molecular Chemistry and Natural Substance, Moulay Ismail University, Faculty of Science, B.P. 11201 Zitoune, Meknes, Morocco
  • Hammou Ahlafi Laboratory of Chemistry/Biology Applied to the Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Moulay Ismaïl University, BP 11201-Zitoune, Meknes, 50070, Morocco
  • Zineb Lhachimi Laboratory of Molecular Chemistry and Natural Substance, Moulay Ismail University, Faculty of Science, B.P. 11201 Zitoune, Meknes, Morocco

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13171/mjc10402004201366aa

Abstract

The main objective of this research is studying phytochemical screening of the extracts of polluted Nerium oleander (L.), and unpolluted Nerium oleander (L.) collected from Meknes region (Morocco), and determination of metals concentration that can have harmful effects on human health. In addition, the study provides scientific data.

Studies have shown that the two extracts of polluted Nerium oleander (L.) and unpolluted Nerium oleander (L.) plant are rich in flavonoids, catechic and gallic tannins. In contrast, anthracene derivatives and flavonoids are absent. On the other hand, the comparative analysis of the results of atomic absorption spectrometry showed that the two plants of polluted Nerium oleander (L.) and unpolluted Nerium oleander (L.) contain a fairly high content of Na, Ca and Mg while the Pb concentration has exceeded the standard given by the WHO. While lithium and iron are present in low concentrations.

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Published

20-04-2020

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 4 (2020)

Section

Agrochemistry

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